Starch

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Enzymes are widely used in the starch industry to improve processing efficiency and product quality. Enzymes can also be used to modify starch properties, such as viscosity, gelation, and stability, to meet specific product requirements. For example, enzymes can be used to produce modified starches that are more resistant to heat, acid, or shear, making them suitable for use in a wide range of food and industrial applications.

The most commonly used enzymes in the starch industry are amylases, which break down starch molecules into smaller sugars, such as glucose and maltose. There are several types of amylases used in the starch industry, including alpha-amylase, beta-amylase, and glucoamylase.

Uses Of Enzyme In Starch Industry

  • Alpha-amylase is used to hydrolyze the starch molecules into shorter chains of glucose, maltose, and maltodextrins, which can then be further processed into a variety of products, such as sweeteners, syrups, and starch-based polymers. 

  • Beta-amylase is used to specifically break down maltose molecules into two glucose molecules, 

  • glucoamylase is used to hydrolyze the remaining starch molecules into glucose.
  • The use of enzymes in the starch industry has greatly improved processing efficiency and product quality, while reducing the environmental impact of traditional chemical processes.